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Why the Model Penal Code\u27s Sexual Offense Provisions Should Be Pulled and Replaced

机译:为什么应废除《刑法典》的性犯罪规定

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摘要

By all accounts, the Model Penal Code is enormously respected and influential. Yet, relatively soon after the Code\u27s 1962 publication, the Code\u27s sexual offense provisions and even its 1980 revised Commentaries were already considered outdated. The rapid onslaught of the sexual and feminist revolutions of the 1960s and 1970s brought an intense momentum to change rape laws that the Code had, in part, either mirrored or inspired. Only because of the passage of time, the Code\u27s sexual offense provisions and Commentaries now misrepresent the progressive thinking of the Code\u27s reporters. For these reasons, I think the Model Penal Code\u27s sexual offense provisions should be pulled, revised, and replaced. With such a recommendation in mind, this essay has two goals: it explains why a number of the Code\u27s sexual offense provisions were so advanced when they were created, but also why their continuing, unaltered existence makes their original virtues too easy to forget. What started as a leading authority for the legal enhancement of women and homosexuals is now a relic that detracts from the credit and foresight that its creators deserve. Periodically, the Code\u27s Commentaries acknowledged that the sexual offense provisions would at some point need redrafting to keep pace with the times. For these reasons, a primary source of support for my pull-and-replace recommendations are the contents of the Commentaries themselves.
机译:众所周知,《刑法典》受到了极大的尊重和影响。然而,在1962年《法典》出版后不久,该法令的性犯罪规定,甚至其1980年修订的《评注》已经被认为已经过时。 1960年代和1970年代性与女权主义革命的迅速冲击,为改变《刑法》在某种程度上反映或启发了强奸法提供了强大的动力。仅由于时间的流逝,《守则》的性犯罪条款和评注现在歪曲了《守则》记者的进取思想。由于这些原因,我认为应该废除,修订和取代《刑法典》中关于性犯罪的规定。考虑到这样的建议,本文有两个目标:解释了为什么《守则》中的一些性犯罪条款在制定时如此先进,而且为什么它们持续不断的存在使他们的原始美德太容易忘记。最初作为提高妇女和同性恋者法律地位的领导机构,如今已成为遗物,损害了其创造者应有的信誉和远见。 《守则》的评论定期承认,性犯罪条款在某个时候需要重新起草以与时俱进。由于这些原因,我的推拉式替换建议的主要支持来源是评注本身的内容。

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    Denno, Deborah W.;

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  • 年度 2003
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